让程序以后台进程的形式执行 [root@localhost ~]# nohup java -jar nioTest.jar & 显示所有用户的所有进程 [root@localhost ~]# ps aux USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 1 0.0 0.0 10348 692 ? Ss Aug08 0:01 init [3] root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [migration/0] root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Aug08 0:00 [ksoftirqd/0] root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [watchdog/0] root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [migration/1] root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Aug08 0:00 [ksoftirqd/1] root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [watchdog/1] root 8 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [migration/2] root 9 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Aug08 0:00 [ksoftirqd/2] root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [watchdog/2] root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [migration/3] root 12 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN Aug08 0:00 [ksoftirqd/3] root 13 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [watchdog/3] root 14 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< Aug08 0:00 [events/0] ... 显示包含指定文字的进程 [root@localhost ~]# ps aux|grep java root 1140 0.0 0.4 1159524 19348 ? Sl 08:38 0:00 java -jar nioTest.jar root 1402 0.0 0.0 61148 748 pts/1 S+ 09:34 0:00 grep java 查看后台进程的日志 查看某文件的新增内容 tail -f nohup.out